Showing posts with label today I learned. Show all posts
Showing posts with label today I learned. Show all posts

Monday, February 26, 2024

The One Where I Learn Some New Vocabulary

I'm currently reading a pre-publication copy of The Bright Sword: A Novel of King Arthur by Lev Grossman. I have a soft spot for almost any form of the King Arthur story and this one is no exception. I've only read 13% so far and I'll talk more about the book later after I finish, but for now, I'm having fun learning some new vocabulary words.

I like to think I have a slightly better-than-average grasp of words, and that may be because I read slightly more than the average person. In 2016, the average number of books read per capita in the US was 12. I'm pretty sure many of you read more than that so maybe you feel the same way about vocabulary, but I'm not judging anyone's reading habits. 

When I read a book, I often encounter one or two words that I'm not familiar with, look them up, and learn something. In The Bright Sword, there are many more than just one or two words. Here are a few of them so far. If you scroll down past the book cover, you can see what they mean.

Machicolations

Terce

Gambeson

Gonfalons

Gallimaufry

Flampet

Mi-parti cotehardie

Paludamentum

Lughnasadh

Almoner

Hippocras


Machicolationsopenings in the floor between the corbels of a projecting gallery or parapet, through which molten lead, etc., might be cast upon an enemy beneath.

Tercemainly in the Roman Catholic Church the third of the seven canonical hours of the divine office, originally fixed at the third hour of the day, about 9 a.m.

Gambesona quilted garment worn under mail.

Gonfalons - banners suspended from a crossbar, often with several streamers or tails.

Gallimaufrya hodgepodge, confused medley, or jumble.  

Flampet - pork and figs that have been boiled in ale, then baked in cheese, then encased in pastry.

Mi-parti cotehardie - a long-sleeved medieval garment that was usually thigh-length and belted for men and full-length for women and that was made to fit closely often by buttoning or lacing.

Paludamentuma cloak worn by officials and military officers of ancient Rome, especially during wartime.

Lughnasadhan ancient Celtic festival held on Aug 1. It is also celebrated by modern pagans and is also called Lammas. 

Almonera person whose function or duty is the distribution of alms on behalf of an institution, a royal personage, or a monastery. 

Hippocrasan old medicinal cordial made of wine mixed with spices.

So how did you do? No doubt, there are so many new-to-me words because of the period and setting of this book. We still display gonfalons of a sort; there are plenty of gallimaufries in government and politics, and enjoying a bit of hippocras sounds like it might be a good thing. We just don't use those words anymore, but that's kind of a shame!